🔹 Firewall & Port Settings

🔹 Firewall & Port Settings

A firewall protects your server from unauthorized access and malicious attacks by controlling which ports are open or closed. Proper configuration keeps your website and server safe.

1️⃣ Allowed Ports Overview

Some ports are open by default to allow normal server and website operations:

Service Port Purpose
HTTP 80 Standard website traffic
HTTPS 443 Secure website traffic
FTP 21 File transfer
SFTP / SSH 22 Secure server access
SMTP 465 / 587 Sending emails
IMAP 993 Receiving emails securely

📌 Only these essential ports should usually be open.

2️⃣ Why Some Ports Are Blocked

Ports are blocked to prevent hacking attempts or misuse:

  • Open ports = potential entry points for attackers

  • Non-essential ports are blocked by default

  • Examples: Telnet (23), RDP (3389), non-standard FTP ports

📌 Blocking unnecessary ports reduces risk and improves server security.

3️⃣ Requesting Port Access

If you need a blocked port for a specific service:

  1. Open a support ticket in the ecHOST Client Area

  2. Provide:

    • Port number

    • Service name/purpose

    • Duration (if temporary)

  3. Wait for confirmation from the server admin

  4. Only approved ports are opened

📌 Avoid requesting unnecessary ports to maintain security.

🔐 Tips for Firewall & Port Security

  • Keep only essential ports open

  • Regularly review firewall rules

  • Use SFTP/SSH instead of unencrypted protocols

  • Report suspicious activity immediately