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🔹 Firewall & Port Settings

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🔹 Firewall & Port Settings #

A firewall protects your server from unauthorized access and malicious attacks by controlling which ports are open or closed. Proper configuration keeps your website and server safe.

1️⃣ Allowed Ports Overview #

Some ports are open by default to allow normal server and website operations:

Service Port Purpose
HTTP 80 Standard website traffic
HTTPS 443 Secure website traffic
FTP 21 File transfer
SFTP / SSH 22 Secure server access
SMTP 465 / 587 Sending emails
IMAP 993 Receiving emails securely

📌 Only these essential ports should usually be open.

2️⃣ Why Some Ports Are Blocked #

Ports are blocked to prevent hacking attempts or misuse:

  • Open ports = potential entry points for attackers

  • Non-essential ports are blocked by default

  • Examples: Telnet (23), RDP (3389), non-standard FTP ports

📌 Blocking unnecessary ports reduces risk and improves server security.

3️⃣ Requesting Port Access #

If you need a blocked port for a specific service:

  1. Open a support ticket in the ecHOST Client Area

  2. Provide:

    • Port number

    • Service name/purpose

    • Duration (if temporary)

  3. Wait for confirmation from the server admin

  4. Only approved ports are opened

📌 Avoid requesting unnecessary ports to maintain security.

🔐 Tips for Firewall & Port Security #

  • Keep only essential ports open

  • Regularly review firewall rules

  • Use SFTP/SSH instead of unencrypted protocols

  • Report suspicious activity immediately

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